Maybe you’ve had arancini as a starter at restaurants, but have you ever made it at home? While it’s not a quick and easy weeknight dinner you’ll make on the reg’, it is the perfect appetizer recipe for special occasions and holidays.

Once you bite into the delicate golden brown exterior, the rich, creamy vegetarian risotto, and the hot, melty mozzarella in the middle, the time it takes to make them will be 100% worth it.
Now, I’m not trying to scare you away from giving it a try because, honestly, it’s actually a really easy recipe to prep ahead of time, making it *perfect* for holidays like Christmas or New Year’s Eve, and because it is such an elevated appetizer, it basically begs to be served at the best events.
Let’s walk through the recipe steps, and you’ll quickly see how doable it truly is!
1. Make the Risotto
For risotto balls, we’ll start with a basic risotto recipe. There won’t be any veggies or meats added, but that being said, it doesn’t mean there can’t be. If you have leftover risotto, one of the easiest ways to repurpose it is to turn it into aracini!

The key ingredient you’ll need is arborio rice. It’s the ingredient for making risotto because as it absorbs the liquid, the starches release and create an unmatched creamy consistency! Find it in the rice section of your grocery store.



- Saute finely diced onion in butter, then add minced garlic and, of course, a pinch of salt. While this is happening, heat a saucepan of vegetable stock so it warms up before adding it to the risotto.
- Stir in the arborio rice and toast it for a minute, along with Italian seasoning.
- Deglaze the pan with white wine or a splash of white wine vinegar if you don’t want to use the alcohol. The vinegar will give the risotto a hint of acid for flavor, but you will need to use much less.

- As with any other risotto recipe, now add vegetable stock in increments, stirring between each addition until it is absorbed by the rice before adding more. After about 25 minutes, the rice should be al dente – not crunchy, but still holds a bite.
- Stir in grated parmesan cheese at the end (find a vegetarian one, if needed).


2. Chill the Risotto
So, you’ve made the risotto, and now it’s time to chill it. Spread it in an even layer on a parchment paper lined baking sheet.
This is where it can be easily made ahead of time. Chill it until it’s cooled completely, anywhere from 30 minutes to an hour or a day in advance. If making it in advance, I recommend covering it with plastic wrap so the risotto doesn’t dry out.

3. Prep the Risotto Balls
With the risotto chilled, now it’s time to assemble! P.S. if you’re using leftover risotto, this is where you’d start!
- Scoop about ¼ cup of the risotto into your hand and form a patty. This doesn’t have to be exact, and you can make the risotto smaller if you’d like to have more, too.



- Place two mozzarella pearls in the center of the “patty.” Alternatively, cut cubes of low-moisture mozzarella or use one pearl for smaller arancini.
- Fold the risotto around the mozzarella, pressing it into a ball. Place the formed ball on a plate while you form the others.
Once the risotto balls are all formed, place them back in the fridge or freezer to chill again. This will help reduce the stickiness of the creamy risotto and is the perfect amount of time to set up the dredging station.
4. Dredge Arancini for the Coating
Prep three bowls for the dredging station: one of flour seasoned with salt, another with whisked eggs, and the last with breadcrumbs, again seasoned with salt if they aren’t already. Adding salt to the dry ingredients helps flavor the exterior.




- Remove the balls from the fridge or freezer. Roll in the flour until coated.
- Then, use your other hand (this helps keep things less messy) to roll it in the egg, letting any excess drip off before moving it to the breadcrumb mixture. Use your dry hand again for the breadcrumbs.
- Once completely coated with breadcrumbs, place it on a plate and continue until all the risotto balls have gone through the process. If you thought this might be another “make ahead point,” you’ve got it!
- Place the prepared rice balls back in the fridge. If making them ahead of time, cover them and leave them in the fridge up to a day in advance. Otherwise, get the oil heating while they chill again.
In my recipe testing process, this additional chill helps the balls keep their shape while pan-frying, similar to when making crispy falafel or vegetarian meatballs.
If you have chilled them overnight, let them come to room temperature slightly so the inside will heat up at the rate of the coating.
5. Pan-Fry Arancini
Typically, arancini is deep-fried, but ain’t nobody got time for that. Ok, at least I don’t. If I can avoid deep frying, I will, which is where the beauty of pan-frying comes in.
I recommend using a Dutch oven or cast iron skillet for best results. A Dutch oven is great if you want higher sides to prevent splatter, but a cast iron skillet heats evenly, and it’s easier to turn the arancini when they cook.


Add oil until it’s about ½ to 1 inch high; the amount of oil you’ll use will depend on the size of your pan. To test if it’s hot enough, add a breadcrumb, which should immediately sizzle. You can also use a thermometer; the oil temperature should be around 350°F, up to 400°F.
Carefully place the arancini around the pan, rotating often to keep the round shape and cook evenly. Use tongs to rotate them, or two spoons work well, too. I also like to keep the temperature slightly lower, and take the low and slow approach, so the interior also heats up evenly.
Once completely golden brown, remove from the pan and place on a paper towel-lined plate or cooling rack. Sprinkle with flakey sea salt, if desired.


Serve ’em Up!
Now for the best part…eating! Serve these Italian rice balls immediately for the best experience – while the cheese is still hot and melty. Grab your favorite red sauce – whether it’s homemade pasta sauce, jarred marinara, or a spicy sauce, they all work really well.


So dip away. Enjoying them as finger food is entirely acceptable, but a fork and knife are also appropriate for a sit-down appetizer before dinner. They’re fantastic as a starter before enjoying vegetarian bolognese or other Italian favorites like cheesy manicotti or baked ziti.
Did you make this recipe? Please leave a star rating and review in the form below. I appreciate your feedback, and it helps others, too!

Cheesy Pan-Fried Risotto Balls (Arancini)
Ingredients
- 4 cups vegetable stock
- 2 Tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1 small yellow onion finely chopped
- 4 cloves garlic minced
- 1 cup arborio rice
- ½ Tablespoon Italian seasoning
- ½ cup white wine or 1 TBSP white wine vinegar
- ½ cup grated parmesan cheese
- 2 ounces fresh mozzarella pearls or diced low-moisture mozzarella
- ½ cup (heaping) all-purpose flour
- 2 eggs whisked
- ½ cup (heaping) fine breadcrumbs
- 2 cups vegetable oil approximate, for frying
- 2 cups marinara or tomato sauce for serving
Instructions
Make Risotto
- Place vegetable stock in a small saucepan and heat over medium heat. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and set aside.4 cups vegetable stock
- In a large Dutch oven or stockpot, melt butter over medium-high heat. Add onion and a pinch of salt, and saute for 4-5 minutes. Add garlic to the pot and cook for 1 minute2 Tablespoons unsalted butter, 1 small yellow onion, 4 cloves garlic
- Stir in arborio rice and Italian seasoning. Toast the rice for 1 minute, stirring frequently.1 cup arborio rice, ½ Tablespoon Italian seasoning
- Deglaze the pan with white wine and stir until the rice absorbs it. Then, add the first increment of vegetable stock, about ½ cup. Stir risotto frequently until the stock is absorbed, then continue adding stock in ½ cup increments, stirring as it is absorbed between additions; it should take about 25 minutes until the rice is al dente. It should be creamy and slightly chewy but not hard.½ cup white wine
- Once the rice is ready, stir in parmesan cheese. Spread the risotto across the prepared baking sheet in an even layer. Place in the fridge to cool completely for at least 30 minutes. If chilling overnight, cover with plastic wrap so it doesn't dry out.½ cup grated parmesan cheese
Form Arancini
- Scoop approximately ¼ cup of chilled risotto and form a flat patty. Place two mozzarella pearls in the middle (or a cube of diced mozzarella), then form the risotto around it into a ball. Place on a plate and continue forming the rest of the risotto balls. Once all 8 have been formed (more if you're making them smaller), place them in the fridge while you prep the dredging station.2 ounces fresh mozzarella pearls
- Place the flour, egg, and breadcrumbs in their own bowls, and season the dry ingredients with salt and pepper. Roll a ball in the flour, then using your other hand (to keep things as mess-free as possible) roll it in the egg wash, letting any excess drip off. Then, using your dry ingredient hand again, roll it in the breadcrumbs until completely covered. Set on a plate and continue with the remaining balls.½ cup (heaping) all-purpose flour, ½ cup (heaping) fine breadcrumbs, 2 eggs
- Place the coated arancini in the fridge again while you heat the oil. Add oil to a large cast iron skillet or Dutch oven until it's around 1 inch high in the pan. Heat over high heat until a breadcrumb sizzles when added, or the temperature is around 350°F.2 cups vegetable oil
Pan-Fry
- Gently place the risotto balls around the pan. Flip them frequently to encourage even browning and to retain their round shape. Once completely golden brown on the outside and the internal temperature is around 160°F (around 6-8 minutes), remove from pan and place on a paper-towel-lined plate. Sprinkle with salt, if desired.
- Serve immediately while still hot and melty with your favorite tomato sauce. Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days; enjoy cold or reheat in the oven at 325°F until hot.2 cups marinara or tomato sauce
Nutrition
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